Multiple Myleoma

Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer that starts in the bone marrow and affects the plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell. It is characterized by the accumulation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. The malignant cells produce large amounts of a type of protein called monoclonal immunoglobulin, which can affect the production of normal blood cells and can cause organ damage, making the individual more likely to experience infections, anemia, and bleeding. Treatment for multiple myeloma typically involves combination therapies of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation, and bone marrow transplants. With early detection and treatment, patients typically have a better prognosis.